會考英語語法:動詞填空10題
用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1. We will have no water to drink or use if we _____ (not stop) wasting it now.
2. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday _____ (become) International Nurses Day in 1974.
3. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you because I_______ (listen )to music
4. When spring _____ (come), the animals that sleep in winter start waking up.
5. My father _____ (go) to Paris already and he will be back in half a year.
6. His father is very busy. He _____ (go) to work early every morning.
7. Doctors often tell us _____(drink) more water every day.
8. —Where is Tim now?
—He _____(water) the trees and flowers in the garden.
9. —What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—I_____ (visit) Shenzhen if possible.
10. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He_____ (teach) in our school for five years.
1. don’t stop主句中用一般將來時,在條件狀語從句中就用一般現在時。
2. became在1974年(in 1974)顯然是過去,用一般過去時。
3. was listening因為沒聽清楚(didn’t hear)發生在過去,我沒聽清楚是因為我當時正在聽音樂,所以listen用過去進行時。
4. comes表示不斷重複發生的事用一般現在時,注意主語是第三人稱單數時,要加s。另外,參照定語從句中的謂語sleep和主句謂語start也可知道從句的謂語come應用一般現在時。
5. has gone由後文可知,父親去巴黎還沒回來,英語中表示某人到某地去了(還沒回來)就説have gone (to…),又因主語是第三人稱單數,所以have要改為has。順便説説,若表示某人到某地去過,現在已經回來了,就用have been (to…)。
6. goes表示不斷重複發生的.事或者習慣性的動作通常用一般現在時,所以always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year, how often等常與一般現在時連用。
7. to drink因為tell是謂語動詞,所以drink是非謂語動詞,根據句型ask /tell /want /order sb. to do sth.可知,用不定式作賓補。
8. is watering由上文now可知,他現在正在給…澆水,所以用現在進行時態。
9. will visit或am going to visit由上文問的是即將到來的假日的計劃可知,應當用一般將來時。
10. has taught由is可知Mr. Green現在還在我校教書,又由for five years可知,他從五年前開始一直到現在都在我校教書。表示從過去某一時刻開始一直到現在的動作或狀態,要用現在完成時。
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