會考英語重點句型大回放

會考英語複習:會考英語重點句型大回放

1．I think…意為我認為……，是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right.

2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為把……給……，動詞give之後可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb. 如：

His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57)

3．take sb./ sth. to…意為把……(送)帶到……，後常接地點，也可接人。如：

Please take the new books to the classroom.

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為一個是……；另一個是……，必須是兩者中。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey.

5．Let sb. do sth. 意為讓某人做某事，人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，後者不包括聽者在內，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.

6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為幫助某人做某事，前者用不定式作賓補，後者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換。如：Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it.

7．What about…？/How about…？意為……怎麼樣？是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞，其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。如：What/How playing chess

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意為該做……的時間了，其中to後須接原形動詞，for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意為喜歡做某事，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一種句型側重具體的`一次性的動作；後一種句型側重習慣性的動作，試比較：

Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon.

10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為讓某人(不要)做某事，其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式，如：

Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)

11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為把某物給某人看，該句型的用法同前面第2點。如：

Show your friend your family photo.（L36）/Show your family photo to your friend.

12．introduce sb. to sb. 意為把某人介紹給另一人；introduce to sb.則是向某人作介紹。如：Introduce your family to her.